The European Commission released a scathing report on
Wednesday concerning Turkey's accession progress. The Turkish
government's post-coup crackdown on civil rights, the judiciary and
press freedom all made the prospect of EU-membership increasingly
unlikely, the report said. In the escalating standoff, Turkish
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan later challenged European leaders to
"go and make a final decision" on Turkey's membership. "They say,
unabashedly and shamelessly, that the EU should review its
negotiations with Turkey," Erdogan told an Istanbul business group.
"You are late, go and review them as soon as you can. But don't
just review them - go and make your final decision."
However, Erdogan also said the EU would never reach that "final
point" and cut ties out of fear that it would jeopardize its
migrant agreement with Turkey. Erdogan told business leaders: "You
know those 3 million refugees in Turkey? They say there is a
problem. What if the negotiations end and they open the gates,
where would we put those 3 million refugees? That is their worry.
That is why they cannot come to the end point."
The Turkish president's comments came after the EU's annual
assessment of candidate countries accused Turkey of "backsliding."
A number of emergency laws introduced since the failed July coup
were incompatible with EU standards, the report said. In
particular, EU officials expressed concerns with Turkey's
anti-terror law, the arrests of Kurdish lawmakers, human rights
offenses and calls for the death penalty to be reinstated.
Later, EU Enlargement Commissioner Johannes Hahn said Turkey's
increasingly authoritarian government is hampering its bid to join
the 28-member bloc. Speaking to reporters, Hahn reinforced the
Commission's stance that democratic values were not up for
negotiation. "[Turkey] is certainly not heading in the European
direction," Hahn said. "Turkey is an EU candidate, and that means
they have to accept that we apply higher standards... If they don't
want to accept it, they have to face the consequences."
However, Erdogan also said the EU would never reach that "final
point" and cut ties out of fear that it would jeopardize its
migrant agreement with Turkey.
Erdogan told business leaders: "You know those 3 million
refugees in Turkey? They say there is a problem. What if the
negotiations end and they open the gates, where would we put those
3 million refugees? That is their worry. That is why they cannot
come to the end point."
The Turkish president's comments came after the EU's annual
assessment of candidate countries accused Turkey of "backsliding."
A number of emergency laws introduced since the failed July coup
were incompatible with EU standards, the report said. In
particular, EU officials expressed concerns with Turkey's
anti-terror law, the arrests of Kurdish lawmakers, human rights
offenses and calls for the death penalty to be reinstated.
Later, EU Enlargement Commissioner Johannes Hahn said Turkey's
increasingly authoritarian government is hampering its bid to join
the 28-member bloc. Speaking to reporters, Hahn reinforced the
Commission's stance that democratic values were not up for
negotiation.
"[Turkey] is certainly not heading in the European direction,"
Hahn said. "Turkey is an EU candidate, and that means they have to
accept that we apply higher standards... If they don't want to
accept it, they have to face the consequences."