Tattoos can cause cancer and mutations - and one colour
is potentially more toxic than others, according to
scientists.
Research by the European Chemicals Agency to be published
imminently is investigating possible risks associated with being
inked.
The agency said: "Many reports show significant concerns for
public health stemming from the composition of inks used for
tattooing.
"The most severe concerns are allergies caused by the substances
in the inks and possible carcinogenic, mutagenic or reproductively
toxic effects."
Inks are not currently regulated in the EU. If any particular
chemicals are found to be harmful as thought, they will be
banned.
An agency spokesman said: "If it is found that a restriction is
needed, a formal proposal to restrict the substances will be
submitted within one year to initiate the process."
Red ink has been linked to dermatitis - swelling and soreness -
due to it containing mercury sulphide.
Meanwhile red, blue, green and purple ones are more likely to
cause granulomas – little ridges of bumps on the skin.
The public will be asked to contribute to the research. The NHS
has also warned of the dangers of ‘black’ or ‘neutral’ henna.
Different to authentic henna, which is orange in colour, this
darker substance it may contain levels of a chemical dye ‘so
powerful and toxic that it is illegal to use it on the skin’.
The NHS warned: "If you see a shop or stall offering to paint
black tattoos onto your skin, don’t be tempted to get one. It could
leave you scarred for life and put you at risk of a
life-threatening allergic reaction."
Anyone suffering an allergic reaction should contact a doctor as
soon as possible.