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4,000-year-old bones reveal unprecedented violence

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4,000-year-old bones reveal unprecedented violence

A study of 4,000-year-old bones from Charterhouse Warren in Somerset, England, has uncovered evidence of extreme violence during the Early Bronze Age (2200–2000 B.C.).

Axar.az, according to Live Science, The remains of at least 37 individuals, including newborns and adults, were found in a limestone shaft and show signs of scalping, tongue removal, decapitation, defleshing, evisceration, and cannibalism. Approximately 30% of the skulls were fractured at the time of death, while 20% of the bones bore cut marks made with stone tools.

These findings, published in Antiquity, suggest a massacre involving extensive postmortem mutilation, possibly for political or retaliatory reasons, rather than any known funeral rite.
Researchers speculate that the violence may have had social or political motivations, perhaps tied to group identity or a response to a breach of social norms.

Interestingly, Yersinia pestis, the plague bacterium, was found in the teeth of two children, hinting that illness may have fueled regional tensions. The study highlights the brutality of prehistoric life and raises questions about the social dynamics and events leading to such an atrocity.

Date
2024.12.18 / 14:24
Author
Axar.az
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