Kazakhstan’s military reform plans include the establishment of unmanned forces and a transition to a two-stage model of compulsory military service, the presidential press service said following a meeting of the country’s Security Council, which approved the reform plan.

Axar.az reports, citing Kazakh media, that the main provisions of the reform plan were presented to President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev by Deputy Security Council Chair Aida Balayeva during the meeting.

The document provides for institutional changes aimed at improving the effectiveness of the country’s entire military organization.

In particular, the plan calls for a review of the structure and composition of the Armed Forces, improvements to the command and defense planning systems, the establishment of unmanned forces, and the strengthening of key components of the army.

A key aspect of the military reform is the transition to a two-stage model of compulsory military service. During the first six months, recruits will undergo training at military training centers. For the following six months, they will serve directly in military units, focusing on combat training and carrying out tasks as part of their units.

Particular attention will be paid to ensuring the safety of military personnel and protecting their rights. The plan includes establishing military adviser positions and an ombudsman for military personnel, as well as introducing measures to prevent hazing and strengthen military discipline, the press service said.

Organizational measures under the plan will be implemented by the end of this year, while the main conceptual measures are scheduled for 2027.